Landlord compliance checklist for England, 2026
Short answer. A self-managing landlord in England in late 2026 needs, for each let property: an annual gas safety record given to tenants within 28 days; an EICR at least every 5 years; a smoke alarm on every storey and carbon monoxide alarms where there is a fixed combustion appliance; a deposit protected within 30 days; a valid EPC at band E or above or a registered exemption; and written tenancy information under the Renters' Rights Act. From 15 December 2026 the Private Rented Sector Database opens, first in the West Midlands, at £65 per property per year, with all landlords registered by 14 November 2027. Coming later: the Landlord Ombudsman, expected 2028; EPC C by 1 October 2030; and the Decent Homes Standard from 2035.
This is the master list. It covers what applies now and what is coming, with a link to the detailed guide for each item. Use it to audit one property at a time.
PlutoHome is a compliance tool and introducer, not a legal adviser. Rules marked as coming are not all final. Check gov.uk.
Required now, for every let property
| Item | Rule | Guide |
|---|---|---|
| Gas safety record | Every 12 months. Copy to existing tenants within 28 days, new tenants before move-in. Keep 2 years. | Gas safety |
| EICR | At least every 5 years. Copy to tenants within 28 days. Remedial work within 28 days. | EICRs |
| Smoke alarms | One on every storey with living accommodation. Check on day one. | Alarms |
| CO alarms | In living rooms with a fixed combustion appliance, excluding gas cookers. | Alarms |
| Deposit | Protect within 30 days and give prescribed information within 30 days. | See below |
| EPC | Valid EPC when marketing. Band E or above, or a registered exemption. | EPC C by 2030 |
| Tenancy information | Written terms for new tenancies. Information sheet for existing tenancies, due by 31 May 2026. | Renters' Rights Act |
| Licensing | HMO, additional or selective licence if your council requires one. | Check your council |
Deposits
If you take a deposit you must protect it in a government-approved scheme within 30 days and give the tenant the prescribed information within 30 days. If you do not, a court can order you to pay the tenant 1 to 3 times the deposit. Possession can also be restricted while a deposit is unprotected. You cannot take more than 1 month's rent in advance.
Renters' Rights Act, in force since 1 May 2026
- No section 21. Possession needs a section 8 ground.
- All tenancies are assured periodic tenancies.
- Rent rises once a year by section 13 notice with at least 2 months' notice.
- No rental bidding. No more than 1 month's rent in advance.
- Respond to pet requests within 28 days.
- No discrimination against tenants with children or on benefits.
Private Rented Sector Database, from 15 December 2026
- West Midlands: 15 December 2026 to 14 March 2027. Other regions follow monthly.
- All landlords actively letting registered by 14 November 2027.
- Fee: £65 per property per year.
- Have ready: your details, property and tenancy details, rent, gas record, EICR, EPC and any MEES exemption.
- Penalties up to £7,000, or £40,000 for offences. Most possession orders blocked while in breach.
Coming next
| Change | When | Guide |
|---|---|---|
| Reformed EPCs (Home Energy Model) | Second half of 2027 | EPC reform |
| PRS Landlord Ombudsman | Mandatory membership expected 2028 | Ombudsman |
| EPC C equivalent for all rentals | 1 October 2030 | EPC C by 2030 |
| £10,000 cost cap | With the 2030 standard. Spend since 1 October 2025 counts. | The cost cap |
| Decent Homes Standard | Enforceable from 2035 | Renters' Rights Act |
| Awaab's Law for private rentals | To be confirmed after consultation | Renters' Rights Act |
A simple annual routine
- Monthly: check which certificates expire in the next 90 days and book renewals.
- At each new tenancy: give the gas record, EICR, EPC and How to Rent guidance; check alarms on day one; protect the deposit within 30 days.
- Annually: renew database registration and pay the fee; review rent with a section 13 notice if needed.
- Each year to 2030: move at least some D and E properties towards C, starting with the cheapest measures. See the cheapest route.
- Always: keep invoices and records in one place.
Seeing the whole portfolio
With 5 to 50 properties, the risk is not one big failure. It is one date missed among hundreds. A single view of every property, its certificates, its EPC score, its gap to C and its database status is the most useful tool you can have. That is what PlutoHome is built to provide.
Questions
What certificates does a landlord need in England?
An annual gas safety record where there is gas, an EICR at least every 5 years, and a valid EPC when marketing. You also need working smoke and, where required, carbon monoxide alarms.
What is new for landlords in 2026?
The Renters' Rights Act tenancy reforms from 1 May 2026, and the Private Rented Sector Database from 15 December 2026, starting in the West Midlands.
How much will the database cost?
£65 per property per year.
When must my rentals reach EPC C?
1 October 2030, for all tenancies in scope. This is confirmed policy, with legislation expected in 2027.
When does the ombudsman start?
Mandatory landlord membership is expected in 2028.
How long do I have to protect a deposit?
30 days, and the prescribed information must also be given within 30 days.
Does PlutoHome give legal advice?
No. PlutoHome is a compliance tool and introducer. For legal questions speak to a solicitor or a landlord association.
Sources
- Tenancy deposit protection (gov.uk)
- Housing Act 2004, section 213
- Get ready to register (government campaign page)
- Implementing the Renters' Rights Act 2025: roadmap
- Government response: improving the energy performance of privately rented homes
- HSE: gas safety for landlords
- Electrical safety standards guidance (gov.uk)
- Smoke and carbon monoxide alarms booklet (gov.uk)
- The new Decent Homes Standard: policy statement
Related guides
- The Private Rented Sector Database: a landlord guide
- EPC C by 2030: what landlords must do
- Renters' Rights Act: what changed on 1 May 2026 and what comes next
- Gas safety certificates for landlords
- EICRs for landlords: electrical safety rules
- Smoke and carbon monoxide alarms: landlord rules
- The PRS Landlord Ombudsman: what it is and when
- The £10,000 EPC cost cap explained, with worked examples
- The cheapest route to EPC C: typical costs and SAP gains
- EPC reform and the Home Energy Model: why a C today may not be enough
- West Midlands landlord registration: first in England